Archive for August, 2010

Tennis Elbow Tendonopathy – the complex structure of the Tendon

Sunday, August 29th, 2010

This diagram helps illustrate how the muscles which attach to the elbow become overloaded and start to tear the tendon attached to the elbow (the condition known as tennis elbow)

When muscles keep pulling on the tendon, sometimes the tendon structure tears and breaks down, causing local pain. The arm – in particular the forearm – can experience muscular spasms and a local weakness which serves to protect it from further damage.

The aim of treatment is to loosen off the muscles which have become hard, fibrotic and shortened, in order to avoid further small tears of the tendon.

Most traditional treatments include stretching exercises, corticosteriod injections and pain killers. The problem is that simple stretches only puts more strain on the torn tendon structure. Massage loosens the superficial muscles only and fails to reach the local tendon. Corticosteroid injections can be helpful in the short term, but those subjecting their arms to frequent, heavy use, for example, manual workers, will find their tennis elbow returning. For longer term results, the deep, tight muscles need to be relaxed by the fleximatic machine

I have found that the French Fleximatic massage machine ( which has been used in France for over 50 years) is beneficial, as the deep trigger and round head allows me to get deeper into the muscles of the forearm and upper arm, enabling some flexibility and stopping the muscles from continually tractioning on the tendon.

My patients have felt better within two treatments, which is unusually quick. This is because the trigger head of the fleximatic machine can vibrate and loosen off the deep muscles of the forearm which are unreachable by hand.

Patients who’ve been helped have asked me to include this in my blog for the benefits for others experiencing similar conditions.

Helen How
Registered Osteopath
0131 551 1044
Edinburgh EH6 4RJ

£35 for a one hour treatment which includes taking a case history and giving massage.

Muscles Fibres

Tuesday, August 10th, 2010

As you can see muscles are complex structures, which, when damaged, take time to heal and recover.

Yesterday, I had a client who is busy renovating his home. He had to insert some screws manually over light fittings in his kitchen ceiling. Instead of diagnosing tennis elbow, an injury caused by overuse of the outside of the elbow, I realised he had a small tear in the middle of his muscle, resulting from twisting and pushing the small screws in with his arm raised above his shoulder.

Diagnosing a minor muscle tear in the middle of strong well-used muscles is not as easy as it might seems as pain can cause all the muscles to go into protective spasm.

In his case, I used the trigger head of my fleximatic machine in combination with my fingers to find the small tear in the middle of a particular muscle.

As you can see from the diagram, these muscle fibres are complicated and need time and support to repair.

I loosened off his muscle spasms and then showed him how to self- tape and protect his muscle while working. I then used fleximatic treatment and electrotherapy to start the long process of muscle healing and repair.

This treatment lasted for an hour, and included advice on self-care, as prevention of further injury and time for the collagen fibres to settle and repair are essential.

Helen
Helen How
Registered Osteopath
Edinburgh
Text 07889304762 or call

0131 551 1044 (£35 for one hour session, not including any tapes, braces or other orthotics etc)

Look at this – collagen fibres and more

Monday, August 2nd, 2010

I plan to include more images and slides of collagen fibres, muscles fibres and bone in these posts. Additionally I keep articles on my desk on these subjects. Both methods allow patients to receive the important information and advice they require to help them understand their condition.

Helen How
Registered Osteopath
14 Craighall Gardens
Edinburgh EH6 4RJ

0131 551 1044 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting              0131 551 1044      end_of_the_skype_highlighting
Each session £35 per hour.